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Prayers

Prayer to St Titus of the Kiev Caves

The Church’s hymns for St Titus of the Kiev Caves, who died about 1190. They ask his prayers against fierce anger and grudges.

Picture: Antoni Brodowski, Saul’s Anger at David, 1812–19

The words of the prayer

Plain English only: no traditional English wording is given for this prayer

The troparionWhen the hater of love saw you living in brotherly love,he overcame you and turned you to anger.But the Lord, the Source of love,knew your earlier laboursand turned you back to brotherly love,and in it you lived the rest of your life, pleasing God.Pray for us,that we may live in brotherly love.

The kontakionLike the Lord in His humility,you humbled yourself, though you were a priest,before the proud deacon Evagrius,O Titus, free of malice.For this you received not only more years on earth,when an angel raised you up,but also the joy of eternal life.Rejoicing in it,free us from fierce anger and from holding grudges.

Plain English by Wiser Walk, from the Church Slavonic of the troparion and kontakion, as Azbyka prints them. How the wording is made.

When it is said

The Church sings these hymns on his feast day, 27 February.

At home they can be prayed whenever anger or an old grudge has hold of you, asking St Titus to pray for you.

Where it comes from

No author known

Who was St Titus?

St Titus was a priest and monk of the Kiev Caves monastery, known for living at peace with everyone. His body rests in one of the monastery’s caves. His Life tells how he came to love peace so much, through a quarrel with his closest friend.

The Life of St Titus, Azbyka’s church calendar

Titus and Evagrius

Titus and the deacon Evagrius were such close friends that everyone marvelled at them. Then the two came to hate each other so much that they would not look at one another, and they ignored every plea from the other monks to make peace. When Titus fell gravely ill, he wept over his sin and sent word to Evagrius, “Forgive me, brother, for the Lord’s sake, for wounding you with my anger.”

The Life of St Titus, Azbyka’s church calendar

How the quarrel ended

Evagrius refused, even when the monks brought him to the bedside and Titus fell at his feet in tears. He turned away, saying he would never make peace in this age or the next, and fell dead on the spot. At that moment Titus rose from his bed healed. He never grew angry with anyone again, and always kept in mind the words “Do not let the sun set upon your anger” (Ephesians 4:26).

The Life of St Titus, Azbyka’s church calendar; St Dimitry of Rostov, Lives of the Saints

What the words mean

The “hater of love” and the angel

The “hater of love” in the troparion is the devil, whom the Life blames for the quarrel. The angel in the kontakion comes from Titus’s own account. While he was still angry, he saw angels weeping over his soul, which is why he begged for forgiveness. After Evagrius turned away, an angel took Titus by the hand and raised him from his bed.

The Life of St Titus, Azbyka’s church calendar; St Dimitry of Rostov, Lives of the Saints

The Scripture in it

And being found in appearance as a man, He humbled Himself and became obedient to death—even death on a cross.

Philippians 2:8 Echoed Christ humbled Himself, and the hymn praises Titus for humbling himself the same way.

Bible text: Berean Standard Bible, public domain.

In Church Slavonic

Братолю́бне тя живу́ща ви́дев любве́ ненави́стник,

победи́л тя во гнев,

но, ве́дый твоя́ пре́жния труды́ любве́ исто́чник – Госпо́дь,

преложи́ тя па́ки на братолю́бие,

в не́мже ты про́чее пожи́в Богоуго́дне,

моли́ся о нас, я́ко да поживе́м братолю́бне.

Смире́нию Госпо́дню подо́бяся,

смири́лся еси́, свяще́нник сый пред лице́м го́рдаго диа́кона Ева́грия,

беззло́бне Ти́те,

за что прия́л еси́ не то́кмо вре́менныя жи́зни неотпаде́ние,

А́нгелу тя воздви́гшу,

но и ве́чныя наслажде́ние,

в не́йже лику́я, избавля́й нас лю́таго гне́ва и памятозло́бия.

From Azbyka’s church calendar, the hymns for St Titus of the Kiev Caves.

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Berean Standard Bible