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Prayers

St John of Kronstadt’s prayer for the envious

St John of Kronstadt wrote this prayer in his diary, to pray for someone who envies. It asks God to show them the gifts they already have.

Picture: Pieter Jansz. Saenredam, The Mariakerk in Utrecht, 1638

The words of the prayer

Plain English

Lord, enlighten the mind and heartof this servant of Yours, (name),to know Your gifts, great and countless,past all searching out,which they received from Your boundless generosity.

For in the blindness of their passionthey forgot You and Your rich gifts,and felt poorthough rich in Your good things.And so their eye is deceivedwhen it looks at the good things of Your servants,which You, O Goodness beyond all words,give generously to all,to each according to their strengthand as Your will intends.

All-good Master,take the devil’s veilfrom the eyes of Your servant’s heart.Give them heartfelt contritionand tears of repentance and of gratitude,so that the enemy, who has caught them alive to do his will,may not gloat over themor tear them from Your hand.

Lord, enlighten me, Your servant,in mind and heart,to know Your gifts, great and countless,past all searching out,which I have received from Your boundless generosity.

For in the blindness of my passionI have forgotten You and Your rich gifts,and felt poorthough rich in Your good things.And so my eye is deceivedwhen it looks at the good things of Your servants,which You, O Goodness beyond all words,give generously to all,to each according to their strengthand as Your will intends.

All-good Master,take the devil’s veilfrom the eyes of my heart.Give me heartfelt contritionand tears of repentance and of gratitude,so that the enemy, who has caught me alive to do his will,may not gloat over meor tear me from Your hand.

Traditional wording, 1897

Lord, enlighten the mind and the heart of this Thy servant,that he may recognise the great, innumerable, and unsearchable giftswhich he has received through Thy boundless generosity;

for in the blindness of his passion he has forgotten Thee and Thy rich gifts,and although enriched with Thy benefits, yet he reckons himself poor,and looks enviously upon the blessings which Thou, O our unspeakable Benefactor,hast bestowed upon each one of Thy servants,even against their own will, but in accordance with Thy purpose.

Take away, Most Gracious Master, the devil’s veil from the eyes of the heart of Thy servant;grant him contrition of heart, tears of repentance and gratitude,so that the enemy who has ensnared him alive in his toilsmay not rejoice over him and may not wrest him from Thy hands.

Plain English by Wiser Walk, from the Church Slavonic of his diary, with E. E. Goulaeff’s English of 1897 beside it. How the wording is made. Traditional wording: E. E. Goulaeff, My Life in Christ, 1897.

Goulaeff has God giving “even against their own will”. Azbyka’s Russian rendering of the Slavonic reads “by the measure of his strength”, and the plain wording follows it.

When it is said

It belongs to no church service.

In his diary St John gives it to say whenever you see an envious person. A Russian prayer book prints it first among its prayers for the envious.

Where it comes from

Author known

From an entry in his diary

St John’s diary was printed in his lifetime as My Life in Christ. In one entry he urges his reader to pray for anyone whose faults they see, even an enemy. He then gives a short prayer for the proud, the angry, the greedy, the envious and the drunk. He ends with a warning never to despise anyone for a sin.

My Life in Christ, vol. 1, no. 171 (Azbyka); My Life in Christ, tr. E. E. Goulaeff (1897), pp. 58-59

Who was St John of Kronstadt?

He was a priest at St Andrew’s Cathedral in Kronstadt, the naval base near St Petersburg, from 1855. He gave so much to the poor that people saw him walk home barefoot, because he had given his shoes away. After his death in 1908 he was declared a saint by the Russian Church Outside Russia in 1964 and by the Church in Russia in 1990.

Orthodox Church in America, life of St John of Kronstadt; Wikipedia, “John of Kronstadt”

What the words mean

Written for someone else

St John wrote it to be prayed for another person. In Goulaeff’s English it follows the words “If you see an envious man, pray thus”, and Russian prayer books print it the same way, for “this Your servant”. The first-person wording on this page, for praying about your own envy, is ours.

My Life in Christ, tr. E. E. Goulaeff (1897), p. 59; Azbyka, “Prayers for the envious”

The Scripture in it

I ask that the eyes of your heart may be enlightened, so that you may know the hope of His calling, the riches of His glorious inheritance in the saints …

Ephesians 1:18 Echoed Paul prays that the eyes of the heart may be enlightened, as this prayer asks for the envious.

To one he gave five talents, to another two talents, and to another one talent—each according to his own ability. And he went on his journey.

Matthew 25:15 Echoed In the parable of the talents the master gives to each according to his ability.

Then they will come to their senses and escape the snare of the devil, who has taken them captive to his will.

2 Timothy 2:26 Echoed Paul speaks of people caught in the devil’s snare to do his will.

I give them eternal life, and they will never perish. No one can snatch them out of My hand.

John 10:28 Echoed Jesus says no one can snatch His sheep out of His hand.

Bible text: Berean Standard Bible, public domain.

In Church Slavonic

Господи, просвети ум и сердце раба Твоего сего

к познанию великих, бесчисленных и неисследимых даров Твоих,

ихже прият от неисчетных щедрот Твоих,

во ослеплении бо страсти своея забы Тебе и дары Твои богатые,

и нища себя быти вмени, богат сый благами Твоими,

и сего ради зрит прелестне на благая рабов Твоих,

имиже, о, пренеизглаголанная Благостыня, ущедряеши всех,

коегождо противу силы его и по намерению воли Твоей.

Отыми, всеблагий Владыко, покрывало диавола от очию сердца раба Твоего

и даруй ему сердечное сокрушение и слезы покаяния и благодарения,

да не возрадуется враг о нем, заживо уловленном от него в свою его волю,

и да не отторгнет его от руки Твоея.

From My Life in Christ, vol. 1, no. 171, as Azbyka’s page of St John of Kronstadt’s prayers quotes it.

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Berean Standard Bible