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Prayers

The prayer of Susanna

Susanna prayed it when she was condemned to death on false witness. It is for anyone accused of something they did not do.

Picture: Alessandro Milesi, Gossip, 1890

The words of the prayer

Plain English

Eternal God,You know what is hidden,and You know all things before they happen.

You know that false witness has been given against me.And now I must die,though I have done none of the thingsthese men have wickedly made up against me.

Traditional wording, 1611

O everlasting God, that knowest the secrets, and knowest all things before they be:

Thou knowest that they have borne false witness against me, and, behold, I must die; whereas I never did such things as these men have maliciously invented against me.

Plain English by Wiser Walk, from the Greek (Susanna 42 and 43), with the King James Version beside it. How the wording is made. Traditional wording: The King James translators, The King James Version, 1611.

When it is said

Pray it when you are blamed for something you did not do, and the people who should listen have already made up their minds.

Susanna prayed it aloud, in front of the crowd that had just condemned her.

Where it comes from

Author known

Condemned on a lie

Susanna lived in Babylon and feared the Lord. Two elders who served as judges caught her alone in her garden and demanded that she sleep with them, threatening to swear that they had found her with a young man. She refused, because she would rather fall into their hands than sin before the Lord. The next day the people believed the elders and condemned her to death.

The History of Susanna, King James Version, on eBible

Cleared the same day

The Lord heard her. As she was led away to die, a young man named Daniel cried out against the verdict and had the two elders questioned apart. One said he had seen her with the young man under a mastic tree, the other under an oak. Her life was saved that same day, and her family praised God that nothing shameful was found in her.

The History of Susanna, King James Version, on eBible

Part of the Book of Daniel

In the Greek Bible, Susanna’s story belongs to the Book of Daniel. The Orthodox Church counts it as Scripture because it was in the Septuagint, the Greek Bible in use in the time of Jesus. Protestants do not count it as part of the Bible.

Apocrypha, OrthodoxWiki

In Greek

ὁ Θεὸς ὁ αἰώνιος, ὁ τῶν κρυπτῶν γνώστης,

ὁ εἰδὼς τὰ πάντα πρὶν γενέσεως αὐτῶν,

σὺ ἐπίστασαι ὅτι ψευδῆ μου κατεμαρτύρησαν·

καὶ ἰδοὺ ἀποθνήσκω μὴ ποιήσασα μηδὲν

ὧν οὗτοι ἐπονηρεύσαντο κατʼ ἐμοῦ.

From the Septuagint, Brenton’s Greek text, on eBible.

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Berean Standard Bible