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Prayers

Jacob’s blessing of Ephraim and Manasseh

The blessing Jacob spoke over his grandsons Ephraim and Manasseh near the end of his life (Genesis 48:15-16).

Picture: Fritz von Uhde, Let the Little Children Come to Me, 1884

The words of the prayer

Plain English

May God, before Whom my fathersAbraham and Isaac walked,the God Who has shepherded meall my life to this day,the angel who has redeemed me from all harm,bless these children.

May they be called by my nameand by the names of my fathers Abraham and Isaac,and may they grow into a multitudeon the earth.

Traditional wording, 1611

God, before Whom my fathers Abraham and Isaac did walk,the God Which fed me all my life long unto this day,The Angel which redeemed me from all evil, bless the lads;

and let my name be named on them, and the name of my fathers Abraham and Isaac;and let them grow into a multitude in the midst of the earth.

Plain English by Wiser Walk, from the Hebrew, with the King James Version beside it. How the wording is made. Traditional wording: The King James translators, The King James Version, 1611.

Where the King James Version says God “fed” Jacob, the Hebrew word is a shepherd’s, and the plain wording says “shepherded.” Jacob blessed his grandsons, “the boys”; the plain wording says “children” so that any parent can pray it over a son or a daughter.

When it is said

A parent or grandparent can say it over children today, as Jacob did with his hands on the boys’ heads (Genesis 48:14).

Where it comes from

Author known

An old man’s blessing

Jacob was so old that he could not see when Joseph brought his two sons to him in Egypt. He kissed and embraced the boys before he blessed them. Although Manasseh was the firstborn, Jacob crossed his hands on purpose and laid his right hand on the head of Ephraim, the younger. When Joseph tried to move his father’s hand, Jacob refused and said that the younger brother would be greater (Genesis 48:10-19).

The Book of Genesis, King James Version

A blessing for every child

Jacob said that Israel would bless with the words “May God make you like Ephraim and Manasseh” (Genesis 48:20). Those words became the blessing Jewish parents give their children. Fathers have long blessed their sons with them on the eve of the Sabbath, on holy days and before they travel.

The Jewish Encyclopedia, “Blessing of Children” (1906)

Counted as faith

The Letter to the Hebrews names this blessing among the things done by faith: “By faith Jacob, when he was dying, blessed each of Joseph’s sons” (Hebrews 11:21).

The Scripture in it

Then he blessed Joseph and said: “May the God before Whom my fathers Abraham and Isaac walked, the God Who has been my shepherd all my life to this day, the angel who has redeemed me from all harm—may He bless these boys. And may they be called by my name and the names of my fathers Abraham and Isaac, and may they grow into a multitude upon the earth.”

Genesis 48:15-16 Quoted The blessing itself.

Bible text: Berean Standard Bible, public domain.

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Berean Standard Bible