When it is said
It is a prayer for home, said by a mother or father for their children.
Russian prayer books print it among the prayers of parents for their children. Say your children’s names where the prayer asks for them.
Where it comes from
No author known
Who wrote it?
No one knows, and its age is not known either. Russian prayer books print it with no name, among the prayers for children and godchildren, or with the prayers of a father or mother for their children.
Azbyka.ru, Prayers for children and godchildren; Molitvoslov.com, Prayers of a father or mother for their children
Two psalms inside it
Its last lines take two prayers from the Psalms and make them prayers for children. “Guide me on the path of Your commandments” becomes “guide them”. “Teach me to do Your will, for You are my God” becomes “teach them” and “our God”. The prayer also adds “O Saviour”. Otherwise it keeps the psalms’ own words, as the Church’s Slavonic Book of Hours prints them.
Psalm 119:35 and Psalm 143:10 (Psalms 118 and 142 in the Slavonic Book of Hours)
What the words mean
“The eyes of their hearts”
The prayer asks Christ to open the ears and the eyes of the children’s hearts. The eyes of the heart are Paul’s phrase. Writing to the Christians of Ephesus, he prays that the eyes of their hearts may be enlightened, so that they may know the hope God calls them to.
Ephesians 1:18
The Scripture in it
Direct me in the path of Your commandments, for there I find delight.
Teach me to do Your will, for You are my God. May Your good Spirit lead me on level ground.
I ask that the eyes of your heart may be enlightened, so that you may know the hope of His calling, the riches of His glorious inheritance in the saints …
Bible text: Berean Standard Bible, public domain.
In Church Slavonic
Господи Иисусе Христе, буди милость Твоя на детях моих (имена), сохрани их под кровом Твоим, покрый от всякаго лукаваго похотения, отжени от них всякаго врага и супостата, отверзи им уши и очи сердечныя, даруй умиление и смирение сердцам их. Господи, все мы создание Твое, пожалей детей моих (имена), и обрати их на покаяние.
Спаси, Господи, и помилуй детей моих (имена) и просвети им ум светом разума Евангелия Твоего и настави их на стезю заповедей Твоих и научи их, Спасе, творити волю Твою, яко Ты еси Бог наш.