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Prayers

The prayer for daily needs

Two short prayers from an old Roman service book, copied about AD 750. They turn Jesus’ words, “Seek first the kingdom of God”, into a prayer for whatever we need.

Picture: Jean-François Millet, The Gleaners, 1857

The words of the prayer

Plain English

Grant us, Lord, we pray,always to seek Your kingdom and Your righteousness,so that in Your kindness You may give us plentyof whatever You see we lack.

Through Jesus Christ our Lord.

O God, You have forbidden usto be anxious about what we need for this life.

Grant, we pray,that as we devoutly pursue the things that are Yours,all that is good for us may be given to us.

Through Jesus Christ our Lord.

Traditional wording, 1864

Grant us, O Lord, we beseech Thee,always to seek Thy kingdom and righteousness;and of whatsoever Thou seest us to stand in need,mercifully grant us an abundant portion;through Jesus Christ our Lord.

O God, Who hast forbidden usto be anxious about supplies for this life;grant, we beseech Thee,that we may devotedly follow after what belongeth to Thee,and that all things salutary may be granted to us;through Jesus Christ our Lord.

Plain English by Wiser Walk, from the Latin of the Old Gelasian book (Wilson’s 1894 edition), with William Bright’s 1864 translation beside it. How the wording is made. Traditional wording: William Bright, Ancient Collects, 1864.

When it is said

In the old Roman book both belong to a Saturday of fasting and prayer.

Pray them when the bills are due, or whenever worry about money starts to crowd out everything else.

Where it comes from

No author known

Where they come from

Both prayers stand one after the other in the Old Gelasian book, the second oldest Latin service book to survive. Its one manuscript, now in the Vatican Library, was copied in the land of the Franks about AD 750, from prayers of the Church of Rome that are older still.

H. A. Wilson, The Gelasian Sacramentary (Oxford, 1894), page 127; The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity database, University of Oxford, record E07005

Prayers for contentment

The scholar William Bright put both into English in his Ancient Collects and printed them under the heading “For Contentment”. In the printed Latin he used, the second prayer said God had “willed” us to be anxious. Bright called it an obvious mistake. Other old Mass books that carry the prayer bear him out, since they say God forbade it.

William Bright, Ancient Collects (third edition, 1864), on archive.org; H. A. Wilson, The Gelasian Sacramentary (Oxford, 1894), page 127 and its notes

The Scripture in it

But seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness, and all these things will be added unto you.

Matthew 6:33 Quoted Seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness.

Therefore I tell you, do not worry about your life, what you will eat or drink; or about your body, what you will wear. Is not life more than food, and the body more than clothes?

Matthew 6:25 Echoed Jesus tells His hearers not to worry about what they will eat or wear.

Bible text: Berean Standard Bible, public domain.

In Latin

Da nobis, Domine, quaesumus,

regnum tuum iustitiamque semper inquirere,

ut quibus indigere nos perspicis clementer facias abundare. Per.

Deus, qui nos de praesentibus adiumentis esse vetuisti sollicitos,

tribue, quaesumus, ut pie sectando quae tua sunt

universa nobis salutaria condonentur. Per.

From the Gelasian Sacramentary, ed. H. A. Wilson (Oxford, 1894), page 127, on archive.org.

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Berean Standard Bible