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Prayers

The prayer of Jehoshaphat

King Jehoshaphat prayed it at the temple as a great army came against his kingdom of Judah. It ends, “We do not know what to do, but our eyes are on You.”

Picture: Carl Bloch, The Sermon on the Mount, 1877

The words of the prayer

Plain English

O LORD, God of our fathers,are You not God in heaven?Do You not rule over all the kingdoms of the nations?Power and might are in Your hand,and no one can stand against You.

O our God,we have no strength to facethis great multitude that is coming against us.We do not know what to do,but our eyes are on You.

Traditional wording, 1611

O LORD God of our fathers, art not Thou God in heaven?and rulest not Thou over all the kingdoms of the heathen?and in Thine hand is there not power and might, so that none is able to withstand Thee?

O our God,we have no might against this great company that cometh against us;neither know we what to do: but our eyes are upon Thee.

Plain English by Wiser Walk, from the Hebrew (verse 6 and most of verse 12), with the King James Version beside it. How the wording is made. Traditional wording: The King James translators, The King James Version, 1611.

When it is said

Pray it when trouble is coming and you cannot see a way through.

Its last line is short enough to say on its own, at any hour.

Where it comes from

Author known

A king facing an army

Word came to King Jehoshaphat of Judah that a great army from Moab and Ammon was marching against him. He was afraid, and he called a fast across Judah. People came from every town to seek the LORD. Jehoshaphat stood among them at the temple and prayed, while all Judah stood before the LORD with their wives and children (2 Chronicles 20:1-13).

The King James Version, 2 Chronicles 20

How God answered

The Spirit of the LORD came on a Levite named Jahaziel. He told the people not to fear the great army, because the battle was God’s. As singers went out praising the LORD, He set ambushes, and the invaders turned on one another. On the fourth day the people blessed the LORD in a valley they named Berachah, which means blessing (2 Chronicles 20:14-26).

The King James Version, 2 Chronicles 20

Which verses it keeps

Only the first and last verses of the king’s prayer, 6 and 12, are printed. The verses between recall how God gave the land to Abraham’s descendants and how they built Him a temple, and they name the armies of Ammon, Moab and Mount Seir. The question that opens verse 12, “wilt Thou not judge them?”, speaks of those armies and is left out too.

The King James Version, 2 Chronicles 20

The Scripture in it

… and said, “O LORD, God of our fathers, are You not the God Who is in heaven, and do You not rule over all the kingdoms of the nations? Power and might are in Your hand, and no one can stand against You.”

2 Chronicles 20:6 Quoted The king’s prayer opens on God’s rule over every kingdom.

“Our God, will You not judge them? For we are powerless before this vast army that comes against us. We do not know what to do, but our eyes are upon You.”

2 Chronicles 20:12 Quoted “We do not know what to do, but our eyes are on You.”

Bible text: Berean Standard Bible, public domain.

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Berean Standard Bible