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Prayers

The troparion of St George

The Orthodox sing this short hymn, or troparion, to the great martyr George on his feast day, 23 April. It hails him as the freer of captives and defender of the poor.

Picture: Carlo Crivelli, Saint George, 1472

The words of the prayer

Plain English

As the one who sets captives free,defender of the poor,physician of the sickand champion of kings,

O George, great martyr and bearer of victory,pray to Christ our Godthat our souls may be saved.

Traditional wording, 1891

Deliverer of captives, defender of the poor,physician of the sick, and champion of kings,

O victorious and great Martyr George,pray Christ our God to save our souls.

Plain English by Wiser Walk, from the Greek, with Shann’s 1891 translation beside it. How the wording is made. Traditional wording: G. V. Shann, Euchology: A Manual of Prayers of the Holy Orthodox Church, 1891.

When it is said

The Orthodox sing this hymn on St George’s feast day, 23 April. Churches on the old calendar keep the day on 6 May, and Russian churches sing it again in November.

Anyone may pray it at any time to ask his prayers.

Where it comes from

No author known

Who was St George?

George was a Roman soldier who rose to command 1,000 men and became a favourite of the emperor Diocletian. When he heard a sentence passed to wipe out the Christians, he gave his property to the poor and freed his slaves. Then he went to Diocletian, declared that he was a Christian and told him his order was cruel and unjust. He was beheaded at Nicomedia in AD 303.

Azbyka, “Великомученик Георгий Победоносец”

He went to his death willingly

One hymn of his feast day calls him “George the soldier”. Longing to be with Christ, Who laid down His life for the world, he hurries to die for Him. Zeal for God fills his heart, and he gives himself up of his own accord. Another hymn tells how he brought down the shrines of the idols and confessed Christ as God in the stadium.

Menaion for 23 April, Digital Chant Stand

In Greek

Ὡς τῶν αἰχμαλώτων ἐλευθερωτής, καὶ τῶν πτωχῶν ὑπερασπιστής,

ἀσθενούντων ἰατρός, βασιλέων ὑπέρμαχος,

Τροπαιοφόρε Μεγαλομάρτυς Γεώργιε, πρέσβευε Χριστῷ τῷ Θεῷ,

σωθῆναι τὰς ψυχὰς ἡμῶν.

From the Menaion for 23 April, on the Digital Chant Stand of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America.

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