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Prayers

Kontakion of the Ascension

The feast-day hymn of the Ascension, which opens a long poem by St Romanos the Melodist. Christ goes up to heaven, yet promises those who love Him, “I am with you.”

Picture: Isaac Levitan, Quiet Abode, 1890

The words of the prayer

Plain English

When You had fulfilled Your plan for our sakeand joined the things on earth to the things of heaven,You were taken up in glory, O Christ our God.

Yet You never left,but remain with us, never apart,and You cry out to those who love You:“I am with you, and no one will be against you.”

Traditional wording, 2011

When Thou didst fulfill Thy dispensation for our sake, uniting things on earth with the heavens, Thou didst ascend in glory, O Christ our God,

departing not hence, but remaining inseparable from us, and crying unto them that love Thee: I am with you, and no one shall be against you.

Plain English by Wiser Walk, from the Greek, with the Jordanville Prayer Book beside it. How the wording is made. Traditional wording: Holy Trinity Monastery, Jordanville, Prayer Book, 2011.

When it is said

The Orthodox sing it on the feast of the Ascension, 40 days after Easter.

At Matins on the feast it is still sung with the first full stanza of the hymn it opens.

Its last line is short enough to carry with you on any day you feel alone.

Where it comes from

Author by tradition

St Romanos’s hymn

St Romanos the Melodist wrote long hymns that were sung as sermons in the 500s. This kontakion opens his hymn for the Ascension. In the old manuscripts, the first letters of its 18 stanzas spell “of the humble Romanos”. Every stanza ends with Christ’s promise: “I am not parted from you. I am with you, and no one will be against you.”

J. B. Pitra, Analecta Sacra, volume 1 (1876), the hymn on the Ascension; Andrew Louth, “In No Way Parted”, The Visual Commentary on Scripture; Manuel Nin, “L’Ascensione del Signore nell’innografia di Romano il Melode”, L’Osservatore Romano (2011)

Two promises in one line

The last line joins two promises from the Bible. At the end of Matthew’s Gospel, Jesus promises His disciples that He is with them always, to the end of the age (Matthew 28:20). Paul asks who can be against us if God is for us (Romans 8:31). The hymn puts the two together as Christ’s own words to those who love Him.

J. B. Pitra, Analecta Sacra, volume 1 (1876), the hymn on the Ascension; Manuel Nin, “L’Ascensione del Signore nell’innografia di Romano il Melode”, L’Osservatore Romano (2011)

The Scripture in it

By common confession, the mystery of godliness is great: He appeared in the flesh, was vindicated by the Spirit, was seen by angels, was proclaimed among the nations, was believed in throughout the world, was taken up in glory.

1 Timothy 3:16 Quoted Paul’s summary of the faith ends with Christ taken up in glory.

“and teaching them to obey all that I have commanded you. And surely I am with you always, even to the end of the age.”

Matthew 28:20 Echoed Jesus promises to be with His disciples always.

What then shall we say in response to these things? If God is for us, who can be against us?

Romans 8:31 Echoed If God is for us, no one can stand against us.

Bible text: Berean Standard Bible, public domain.

In Greek

Τὴν ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν πληρώσας οἰκονομίαν,

καὶ τὰ ἐπὶ γῆς ἑνώσας τοῖς οὐρανίοις,

ἀνελήφθης ἐν δόξῃ, Χριστε ὁ Θεὸς ἡμῶν,

οὐδαμόθεν χωριζόμενος,

ἀλλὰ μένων ἀδιάστατος,

καὶ βοῶν τοῖς ἀγαπῶσί σε·

Ἐγώ εἰμι μεθ' ὑμῶν, καὶ οὐδεὶς καθ' ὑμῶν.

From the Greek Pentecostarion, on the feast of the Ascension, on the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America’s liturgical texts site.

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Berean Standard Bible